Attractions & Natural Wonders · Réunion

Réunion: Six Attractions and Natural Wonders

One of the most active volcanoes on earth, three vast eroded amphitheatres ringed by sheer cliffs, and a remote rainforest gorge of stacked waterfalls best seen from a helicopter

By Worldlore Editorial · 30 September 2026

Glowing orange lava erupting from a fissure on a volcanic mountainside
An eruption at Piton de la Fournaise, one of the most active volcanoes in the world. (Stéphanie Barde-Cabusson / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 4.0)

A French island of volcanoes and vertical cliffs

Réunion, a French overseas department in the Indian Ocean east of Madagascar, packs an extraordinary amount of dramatic terrain into a relatively small island — one of the world's most active volcanoes, three enormous eroded cirques ringed by nearly vertical cliffs, and waterfalls dropping hundreds of metres through dense rainforest. As part of France, it uses the euro and follows French administrative systems, giving it a distinctly European infrastructure layered over an otherwise tropical, Indian Ocean Creole culture.

The six below run from the volcano in the southeast to the interior cirques and the capital. The dry, cooler season (roughly May to November) is generally the most comfortable for hiking.

1. Piton de la Fournaise

A vast volcanic caldera with a cone rising from a barren lava plain
Piton de la Fournaise, seen from within its own vast caldera. (Brian Iannone / Wikimedia Commons)

Piton de la Fournaise, one of the most active volcanoes on earth, has more than 150 recorded eruptions since the 17th century, the latest beginning in January 2026, and its lava flows draw crowds to official viewpoints when activity picks up. The road up crosses the Plaine des Sables, a barren volcanic desert, and between eruptions a hiking trail leads across the vast caldera floor to the summit crater itself.

2. The Cirque de Mafate

A remote mountain village surrounded by steep cliffs and green ridges
A village within the Cirque de Mafate, reachable only on foot or by helicopter. (B.navez / Wikimedia Commons)

The Cirque de Mafate, one of three vast natural amphitheatres formed by the collapse of an ancient volcano, is so remote that it has no roads at all — its small villages, supplied by helicopter, are reached only on foot or by helicopter, and hiking across the cirque's ridges and valleys, staying in mountain gîtes along the way, is one of the island's classic multi-day treks.

3. The Cirque de Cilaos

A steep-walled valley town surrounded by high cliffs
The town of Cilaos, set within the Cirque de Cilaos, known for its thermal spa and lentil cultivation. (Miwok / Wikimedia Commons)

Cilaos, reached by road via a famously twisting mountain route, is known for its natural thermal springs, a distinctive local wine industry grown on the cirque's slopes, and lentil farming in terraced fields — along with hiking routes leading up to Piton des Neiges, Réunion's highest peak and the highest point in the Indian Ocean.

4. Saint-Denis

A tropical coastal city street with colonial-era buildings
Saint-Denis, Réunion's capital, mixing colonial-era Creole architecture with a modern French administrative centre. (Alex Proimos / Wikimedia Commons)

Saint-Denis, Réunion's capital, blends 19th-century Creole wooden houses and colonial administrative buildings with the ordinary infrastructure of a French departmental capital — supermarkets, a university, and government offices alongside markets selling tropical produce and Indian Ocean Creole cuisine reflecting the island's mixed French, African, Indian, and Chinese heritage.

5. The Trou de Fer waterfall

A tall waterfall plunging into a deep, mist-shrouded green gorge
The Trou de Fer, a gorge up to 300 metres deep fed by several tall waterfalls. (Jean-Louis Sicot / Wikimedia Commons)

The Trou de Fer ("Iron Hole"), one of the island's most spectacular sights, is a sheer, densely vegetated gorge up to 300 metres deep into which several waterfalls plunge in stages, among them a final drop of about 300 metres. It is so remote that it is best seen from a helicopter tour; there is no roadside viewpoint, and the canyon floor was first explored only in 1989.

6. The west-coast lagoon

A calm lagoon beach lined with palm trees
L'Hermitage beach on Réunion's west coast, sheltered by one of the island's few coral reef lagoons. (Jean-Marc Astesana / Wikimedia Commons)

Réunion's volcanic origins mean it has relatively little of the classic coral-lagoon coastline found on neighbouring Mauritius, but a stretch of sheltered reef along the west coast around Saint-Gilles and L'Hermitage gives calm, family-friendly swimming and snorkelling — since a run of shark attacks, swimming outside the lagoon and supervised areas has been banned — in contrast to the dramatic, cliff-bound scenery that dominates the rest of the island.

Réunion rewards at least a week: the volcano and interior cirques demand serious hiking days, while the west-coast lagoon offers an easier, beach-focused contrast to close out a trip.

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