Aerial panorama of Stykkishólmur's harbour, timber houses and rocky headlands, with islets and snowy mountains behind

West Iceland & the Westfjords, Iceland

Stykkishólmur

Stykkishólmur and its harbour on Breiðafjörður, seen from the air. (Chensiyuan / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0)

The largest town on the Snæfellsnes peninsula, at the tip of a headland on Breiðafjörður, where a natural harbour sheltered by the cliff island of Súgandisey made it a trading post from the 16th century. Today it is a small fishing and tourism town of timber merchants' houses, the departure point of the Baldur ferry to Flatey and the Westfjords.

Neighbourhoods

  • The old harbour and trading houses
    • First-time visitors
    • Historic district
    • Best for food

    The streets around Hafnargata and Aðalgata above the harbour, where well-preserved Danish-era trading houses such as the Norwegian House and Egilsenshús stand among cafés and restaurants. The Baldur ferry and the island boats leave from the quays below, and Súgandisey guards the harbour mouth.

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  • The upper town
    • Quiet and residential
    • Families

    The newer residential streets climbing behind the old centre, with the school, the swimming pool and, on the outskirts along Aðalgata, the campsite. Everything is within walking distance of the harbour.

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Things to do

The town and the harbour

  • Norwegian House (Norska húsið)museum

    A two-storey timber house built in 1828 by the merchant Árni Thorlacius from wood cut to size in Norway, restored to its original state between 1972 and 1987 and now the local folk museum.

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  • Library of Water (Vatnasafn)attraction

    The town's former library, restored as a public hall holding a permanent installation on water and weather by the American artist Roni Horn.

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  • Súgandiseyviewpoint

    The sheer-sided island at the entrance to the harbour, which shelters the anchorage and gives a view over the town and the islets of Breiðafjörður.

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  • Icelandic Eider Centre (Æðarsetur Íslands)museum

    A small exhibition in the town on the eider duck and the gathering of its down, an old craft on the islands of Breiðafjörður.

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  • Stykkishólmur swimming poolattraction

    The town pool, opened in 1954, whose water slide is the second largest in Iceland.

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Short trips from the town

  • Helgafellviewpoint

    A 73-metre 'holy mountain' just outside town, where the settler Þórólfr Mostrarskegg built a temple to Thor, and where the saga heroine Guðrún Ósvífursdóttir is said to be buried.

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  • Flateyattraction

    A low island about two kilometres long among the forty islands and islets of western Breiðafjörður, reached on the Baldur ferry from the harbour.

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  • Bjarnarhöfnattraction

    The farm on Snæfellsnes where the settler Björn the Easterner lived, now home to the Bjarnarhöfn Shark Museum, where the traditional preparation of hákarl can be seen.

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  • Kirkjufelllandmark

    The 463-metre 'Church Mountain' beside Grundarfjörður, claimed to be the most photographed mountain in Iceland.

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  • Snæfellsjökulllandmark

    The glacier-capped volcano at the end of the peninsula, centre of Snæfellsjökull National Park, where Jules Verne began his Journey to the Centre of the Earth.

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Seasonal events

  • Danish Days (Danskir dagar)August, the second or third weekend

    The town festival, held since 1994, celebrating Stykkishólmur's past as a Danish trading post — a town once said to be so Danish that its people spoke Danish on Sundays.

Eat and drink

Long-standing places and food districts in Stykkishólmur. Hours, ratings and directions come from your maps app, always current.

Stykkishólmur classics

  • Narfeyrarstofarestaurant

    A restaurant and bar in a renovated old timber house on Aðalgata in the centre.

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  • Meistarinnrestaurant

    A small hot dog stand on Aðalgata known for reinventing the Icelandic hot dog in a bun, with porridge on the menu too.

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Food districts

  • Harbour-side restaurantsneighborhood

    The cafés and restaurants of the old trading-house streets above the quays, where Breiðafjörður seafood and the locally brewed Jökull beer appear on menus.

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Experience Stykkishólmur

History

Stykkishólmur owes its existence to its harbour. The deep, sheltered anchorage at the tip of the Þórsnes headland, protected from the open bay by the sheer island of Súgandisey, drew traders early: a trading post is recorded from about 1550, and the oldest surviving licence, granted to a German named Carsten Bache, dates from 1597. The town takes its name from Stykkið, "the piece", a small islet in front of the harbour. Under the Danish trade monopoly the post stayed in foreign hands until 1794, when Jón Kolbeinsson from Flatey became the first Icelander to trade there.

The 19th century made the town. The merchant Árni Thorlacius took over the business in 1827, fitted out decked fishing ships and in 1828 built the Norwegian House from timber cut in Norway, the first two-storey house of its kind in the country and for a time the largest home in Iceland. A district magistrate and a doctor already lived here; a library for western Iceland was founded in 1847, and a weather station opened in 1845 that is the oldest in the country. Losses at sea and debts slowed the fishing after 1865 before it recovered around 1890. The port was also a point of departure for the New World: about 500 people emigrated from it to North America between 1870 and 1914.

A pier for large ships was built out to Stykkið in 1907, and slipways followed in 1941 and the 1960s. Franciscan sisters opened a hospital in 1936 and kept a convent beside it. Stykkishólmur became a town in 1987, and in March 2022 it merged with the surrounding rural district of Helgafellssveit.

Culture & Customs

The town's identity is bound up with its Danish past. Its festival, Danish Days, has been held every August since 1994, and takes its name from the old saying that Stykkishólmur was so Danish its people spoke Danish on Sundays. The painted timber merchants' houses of the old centre, among them Egilsenshús of 1867, keep that look, and the town stood in for Nuuk, Greenland, in the 2013 film The Secret Life of Walter Mitty.

The saga past lies just outside town. Helgafell, the low "holy mountain" just outside town, is where the settler Þórólfr Mostrarskegg built a temple to Thor, as told in Eyrbyggja saga, and where Laxdæla saga places the last home and grave of its heroine Guðrún Ósvífursdóttir. Contemporary art has a home here too: the old library holds Roni Horn's Library of Water, an installation on water and weather.

Locals call themselves Hólmarar. Basketball is the town's most popular sport, and its club, Snæfell, is named after the glacier at the end of the peninsula. The town has a brass band and a music school founded in 1959. The chess champion Bobby Fischer had planned to move to Stykkishólmur before his death in 2008.

Daily Life

About 1,170 people lived in the town in 2024, making it the largest settlement on Snæfellsnes. It is the service and trading centre for the surrounding countryside and the islands, and the main office of the district magistrate for West Iceland is here, along with the hospital, schools and the swimming pool.

Fishing has long been one of the main livelihoods, and the town is known for dredging scallops in Breiðafjörður, but tourism and other services have grown, especially in summer. The Baldur ferry and the island boats bring a steady flow of visitors through the harbour, and the old houses near the quays have become cafés, restaurants and guesthouses.

Life follows the seasons. Summer means long light evenings, boats in and out of the harbour and the Danish Days crowds; in winter the town is quiet, the days are short and much of social life moves to the pool, the sports hall and the school.

Food

The bay sets the menu. Stykkishólmur's boats are known for dredging scallops, and Breiðafjörður fish turns up on restaurant tables in the old trading-house streets. On the peninsula, the Bjarnarhöfn Shark Museum shows the traditional preparation of hákarl: Greenland shark cured by fermentation and hung to dry for four to five months, with a strong, ammonia-rich smell, eaten above all at the midwinter þorrablót feasts.

Everyday food is simpler. The Icelandic hot dog, pylsur, made from Icelandic lamb, pork and beef and served with fried and raw onion, ketchup, sweet mustard and remoulade, has a local champion in Meistarinn, a small stand on Aðalgata known for reinventing it. Harðfiskur, wind-dried fish eaten with butter, and skyr, the thick strained milk product that is technically a cheese, are in every shop.

Narfeyrarstofa, in a renovated timber house on the main street, is one of the town's restaurants, and Jökull, a locally produced beer, is the drink to look for.

Planning tools

Budget

Prices are as high as anywhere in Iceland, and in a town this small the choice of rooms and restaurants is limited, so summer beds go early. Self-catering is the easiest saving, and walking the old town and climbing Súgandisey cost nothing. Island boat tours and the Baldur ferry are the big extra costs.

Daily Budget Midrange
USD 290–520 (guesthouse, one restaurant meal a day, a hire car, an island boat trip)
Daily Budget Shoestring
USD 120–200 (campsite or hostel bed, supermarket food, a shared hire car or the bus)

Stock up on food and fuel in town before driving west along the peninsula or taking the ferry to the Westfjords.

Best Time to Visit

June to August, when the days are longest, the island boats and the Baldur ferry sail most often and the town holds Danish Days in August. The town is reachable all year by road; winter brings short days, storms and chances of the northern lights, and several guesthouses and cafés close or cut their hours outside summer.

Suggested Number of Days

The town itself can be seen in a day. Allow two or three days to add an island boat trip or the ferry crossing and the rest of the Snæfellsnes peninsula; winter weather and short daylight can add time.

First Visit
1 day
With Surroundings
2–3 days

Transportation

The town is small and easily covered on foot. A hire car is the usual way to explore the peninsula, and the town is not on the Ring Road but is well signposted. Island tours sail from the harbour around the many small islands of Breiðafjörður, and the Baldur car ferry crosses the bay to Flatey and Brjánslækur on the south coast of the Westfjords.

Taking the Baldur ferry with a car shortcuts the long drive to the southern Westfjords; check the sailings before planning a crossing.

Airport & Station Connections

Stykkishólmur is about two hours' drive from Reykjavík: Route 54 out of Borgarnes and then Route 56 across the peninsula. From Akureyri it is about four hours, by way of Route 59. Scheduled buses run from Reykjavík, and the Baldur ferry arrives from Brjánslækur in the Westfjords by way of Flatey. International flights land at Keflavík, beyond Reykjavík.

Walkability

Very walkable: the old centre, the harbour, the church and the path up Súgandisey are all a few minutes apart. Wind and rain are the main obstacles, and the rocks on Súgandisey can be slippery when wet.

Safety

Iceland has almost no violent crime and is one of the safest countries in the world. In Stykkishólmur the risks are the weather and the terrain: sudden gales, cold water and slippery rock around the harbour cliffs, and icy roads across the peninsula in winter.

Check the forecast and road conditions every day, dress for wind and rain in any season, and keep back from the cliff edges on Súgandisey. Check current official travel advice before travelling.

Climate

A subpolar oceanic climate moderated by the sea, with cool summers and winters milder than many continental cities much further south. April to July is the driest time of year, and autumn and winter the wettest. The town has had a weather station since 1845, the oldest in the country.

Summer
cool, with the longest days of the year in June; Reykjavík, to the south, averages 12°C in July
Winter
gales, rain and snow, and short days; Reykjavík averages 1°C in January

Local Customs

Tipping is not practised in Iceland. People in the town are known as Hólmarar. The geothermal swimming pool is the social centre, as in every Icelandic town, and saga sites such as Helgafell are treated with respect as part of local history.

Alcohol can be bought at the age of 20 at licensed bars and restaurants or the state Vínbúðin shops; the drinking age is 18. Keep to paths and roads to protect the fragile ground.

Common Payment Methods

The currency is the Icelandic króna (ISK). Cards, including contactless, are used for everything, from fuel pumps to cafés, and cash is almost never needed. A card with a PIN is useful for unattended petrol stations.